Hill Climbs
If you've finished your last race of the season but
you're still in the mood for inflicting pain on yourself then
entering a few hill climbs should do the job.
Hill climbs are essentially a time trial that goes up hill,
they can take the form of very short steep inclines of a
couple of miles to longer mountain type climbs such as The Cat
and Fiddle in Cheshire.
The national Hill Climb Championships are in Matlock this
year on October 19th, so you have a few weeks to prepare!
A typically accepted minimum block of training for a
particular discipline is 4 weeks. Focus on that discipline and
recovery, mixed bag training will usually mean mediocre
performance in several areas but not stellar performance in
any one area.
Hills are your friend till the hill climb. So for 3x's a
week I say go for some hills. Short sprints to long ones.
In a nutshell, the hill climb is a relentless period of
non-stop peddling at constant power output keeping the body
just below its anaerobic threshold. Expanding upon a few
points: First, given the average 12% grade and assuming a
typical speed of 6 mph, the maximum glide time is about 2-3
seconds if one stops peddling. Hence, there is no opportunity
to rest while on the bike. This leads into my second point of
keeping constant power output. There is very little
opportunity to go hard for some time period and then go easy
at other time periods since you will likely not have enough
forward momentum to keep upright during these easy
times.
Pacing yourself over the length of the course is
vital. It is best not to start too fast because once you go
"into the red" there is no place to recover on an all up-hill
course. Ideally you should ride just at your aerobic-anaerobic
threshold with a dip into the anaerobic zone (the red) only in
the last couple of hundred metres. So as you cross the line
you can expect blurred vision and be just about ready to puke!
(puking on the course is generally regarded as bad practice as
it makes the route slippery for your fellow competitors).
Training for hill-climbs (unsurprisingly) should involve
riding up hills. A general goal should be to increase your
tolerance to lactic acid. Riding hard up long hills will allow
you to identify the sensations resulting from reaching your
aerobic-anaerobic threshold. Pushing too hard will increase
your lactic acid to intolerably painful levels! With a bit of
practice you should be able to get to know your body and be
able to ride "on the limit". A simple but effective training
method is then time yourself up a suitably tough hill a number
of times with a gentle free-wheel back down acting as
recovery. With each ascent you can expect lactic acid levels
to build more quickly and fatigue to set in. Simply repeat
until you take more than 20% longer to climb the hill than
your first attempt.
Personally, training for hill-climbs is the least enjoyable
type of riding. If one enjoyed the training ride while doing
it, one did not ride hard enough. If one enjoyed the training
ride after the fact, well done, you are on your way to the
top.
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